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450kV Pulser System, Flash X-Ray (FXR) System

The 450kV pulser belongs to a family of four Flash X-ray systems rated at 150kV, 300kV, 450kV, and 1MV. These systems provide successively greater penetration and are capable of operating at larger film-to source distances (FTSD).


The Model 43734A Flash X-ray System provides a 25nanosecond “burst” of 450 kV X-rays. As shown in the penetration curve on the next page, it will give radiographs through 0.7 inches (18 milimeters) of steel at 8 feet (2.5 meters) FTSD (film-tosource distance), or a shadowgraph at FTSDs up to 30 feet (9 meters). The system may be operated with the flash X-ray tube in the pulser (basic system configuration), in a remote tubehead configuration (option 032), or with X-ray tubes in two remote tubeheads (option 35). In the dual configuration (option 035), both tubes are fired simultaneously by the same pulser and can be used to obtain orthogonal radiographs of rapidly moving objects. The resulting radiographs enable accurate position location of the object under study.

System Characteristics

  • Peak output voltage: 450 kV
  • Dose at 1 meter: 20 mR
  • Pulser diameter: 20 in (550 mm)
  • Pulser length: 47 in (1.2 m)
  • Pulser weight: 500 lbs (230 kg)

Product Specifications

SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
Effective source size (tube in pulser)5 mm (also available in 1mm and 3mm)
Exposure time (pulse width)~25 x 10-9 sec
Dose at 1 meter20 mR/pulse
OPTIONS
001Add-on channels
008220 VAC, 50-60 Hz Operation
020Added length console-to-pulser cable
031Demountable X-ray tube with variable source size for use in remote tubehead
032Single remote tubehead
034Added length tubehead cable
035Dual remote tubehead
130-314700-#700Computer remote control of H.V. power supply
ACCESSORIES
Gas regulators

All hardware required for system operation is furnished. This includes the control equipment, housed in a 6 foot (1.8-meter) cabinet, the X-ray generator, and a 30 foot (9meter) interconnecting cable bundle input. The Model 43734A system comes standard with all hardware required for operation, including the X-ray tube and a Model 43210A X-ray Controller (XCON), which provides both a delayed trigger for the X-ray pulser and a pulsed event timer to monitor the actual firing time of the pulser. The XCON provides a firing time delay variable from zero to 1000 milliseconds in 100nanosecond increments and monitors the actual pulser firing time with 10 nanosecond accuracy. Delay time setting and pulsed event time monitoring can be accomplished with the user’s PC via an Ethernet connection. Customer-furnished items are limited to regulated dry air and AC power (110 VAC, 60 Hertz). Up to three additional 450 kV X-ray generators (option 001) share the same control cabinet and power supply to minimize cost and floor space. Option 008 permits operation at a 220 Volts Alternating Current (VAC), 50-60 Hertz (Hz) line voltage.

Film-to-source-distance

Channels and System Selections

SINGLE CHANNEL SYSTEM (STAND ALONE SYSTEM)

Control console cabinet

  • AC power panel with surge protector
  • High-voltage power supply
  • Dielectric gas pressurization controls
  • XCON (X-ray controller)
Trigger transformer
Trigger pendant
Pulse generator
30 ft (9 m) control console to pulser cable
Pulser-mounted X-ray tube
Resistive load and interconnecting cabling
ADD-ON CHANNELS (NO. 2, 3, 4)

XCON (X-ray controller) 

  • Delay trigger generator
  • Trigger amplifier
  • Pulsed event timer
Trigger transformer
Pulse generator
30 ft (9 m) control console to pulser cable
Pulser-mounted X-ray tube
Resistive load and interconnecting cabling

Note: Remote X-ray tubehead with nominal 6.1-meter (20-ft.) pulser-to-tubehead interconnecting cable assembly available for basic and add-on channels as an optional accessory.

Contact the Pulserad FXR Product Manager if system of more than four channels is required.

SYSTEM SELECTION
SystemFTSDPenetration in ALPenetration
150 kV10 ft0.1 inN/R
300 kV Single 10 ft1.2 in0.2 in
300 kV Dual10 ft0.7 in0.1 in
450 kV Single10 ft2.7 in0.6 in
450 kV Dual10 ft1.7 in0.4 in
450 kV Super10 ft3.2 in1.0 in
1 MV10 ft 4.0 in 1.4 in
1 MV Super 10 ft5.2 in1.8 in

Resources

  • PULSERAD™ MODEL 43734A FLASH X-RAY (FXR) SYSTEM

    450kV Pulser System, Flash X-ray (FXR) System Data Sheet

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